- PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features useful for sites of any size, especially busier sites.
環境
- CentOS7
- Apache 2.4.61211
- php-fpm
用 remi 庫安裝套件
yum install php55-php-fpm \
php55-php-bcmath \
php55-php-cli \
php55-php-common \
php55-php-devel \
php55-php-gd \
php55-php-geos \
php55-php-ldap \
php55-php-mbstring \
php55-php-mcrypt \
php55-php-mysqlnd \
php55-php-pdo \
php55-php-pecl-imagick
測試，直接執行就好 (底下會有建立開機啟動方式)
/opt/remi/php55/root/sbin/php-fpm
ps : 不會是 /etc/php.ini 等常見的路徑，這類的套件都會裝在 /opt 底下
ps axu|grep php-fpm 可看到程序就代表 php-fpm 起來了
root 4152 0.0 0.0 310740 6264 ? Ss 10:12 0:00 php-fpm: master process (/opt/remi/php55/root/etc/php-fpm.conf)
新增使用者，讓跑 PHP 程序的 owner 是誰
# useradd -d /var/www/html/cross -s /sbin/nologin -c 'cross' cross # finger cross Login: cross Name: cross Directory: /var/www/html/cross Shell: /sbin/nologin
我不用套件預設的 www.conf，所以刪掉它
rm /opt/remi/php55/root/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
設定 php-fpm ，cross 是系統使用者，所以名稱我都用 cross 命名
vi /opt/remi/php55/root/etc/php-fpm.d/cross.conf
[cross] ;listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 listen = /var/run/php-fpm/cross.sock listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 listen.owner = apache listen.group = apache user = apache group = apache pm = dynamic ;pm.max_children = 50 ;pm.start_servers = 5 ;pm.min_spare_servers = 5 ;pm.max_spare_servers = 35 slowlog = /var/log/php-fpm/cross-slow.log php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/php-fpm/cross-error.log ;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on php_value[session.save_handler] = files php_value[session.save_path] = /var/lib/php/session php_value[soap.wsdl_cache_dir] = /var/lib/php/wsdlcache ;pm = ondemand pm.max_children = 20 pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s pm.start_servers = 8 pm.min_spare_servers = 1 pm.max_spare_servers = 20 pm.max_requests = 4000 php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = "/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f apache@ssorc.tw" php_admin_value[sendmail_from] = "apache@ssorc.tw" php_admin_value[open_basedir] = "/var/www/html/cross:/tmp/ssorc.tw" php_admin_value[upload_tmp_dir] = "/tmp/ssorc.tw" php_admin_value[session.save_path] = "/tmp/ssorc.tw" php_admin_value[disable_functions] = "exec,passthru,proc_open,shell_exec,system,popen,dl" php_admin_value[memory_limit] = "128M" php_admin_value[post_max_size] = "21M" php_admin_value[upload_max_filesize] = "21M" php_admin_flag[allow_url_fopen] = Off php_admin_flag[file_uploads] = On php_admin_value[max_execution_time] = "30" php_admin_value[max_file_uploads] = "20" php_admin_flag[register_globals] = Off php_admin_value[output_buffering] = "4096" php_admin_value[error_reporting] = "6143" php_admin_flag[expose_php] = Off php_admin_flag[log_errors] = On php_admin_flag[display_errors] = Off php_admin_value[max_input_time] = "60" php_admin_flag[register_argc_argv] = Off php_admin_value[include_path] = ".:"
建立 php-fpm 開機啟動
vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm55.service
[Unit] Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager After=syslog.target network.target [Service] Type=notify PIDFile=/opt/remi/php55/root/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.pid EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/php-fpm ExecStart=/opt/remi/php55/root/usr/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
在 httpd.conf 的 VirtualHost 加入，主要是 SetHandler 這部份
我不用 listen port 的，而用 socket，這樣子方便讓我可以用在好幾個 VirtualHost 身上
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zzzzz99.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/cross
ServerName ssorc.tw
ErrorLog logs/ssorc.tw-error_log
CustomLog logs/ssorc.tw-access_log common
<Directory /var/www/html/cross>
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<FilesMatch \.php$>
# 2.4.10+ can proxy to unix socket
# SetHandler "proxy:unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/"
SetHandler "proxy:unix:/var/run/php-fpm/cross.sock|fcgi://localhost/"
# Else we can just use a tcp socket:
#SetHandler "proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000"
</FilesMatch>
</VirtualHost>
開機啟動
systemctl enable php-fpm55.service systemctl enable httpd.service
服務啟動
systemctl restart php-fpm55.service systemctl restart httpd.service
PS: 如果安裝了 php7 版的，它的路徑會在 /etc/opt/remi/php72/php-fpm.d
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